January 6
Genesis 19 - 21 (New International Version)
Genesis 19
Sodom and Gomorrah Destroyed
1 The two angels arrived at Sodom in the evening, and Lot
was sitting in the gateway of the city. When he saw them, he got up to meet
them and bowed down with his face to the ground. 2 "My
lords," he said, "please turn aside to your servant's house. You can wash
your feet and spend the night and then go on your way early in the morning."
"No," they answered, "we will spend the night in the square."
3 But he insisted so strongly that they
did go with him and entered his house. He prepared a meal for them, baking
bread without yeast, and they ate. 4 Before they had gone
to bed, all the men from every part of the city of Sodom—both young and
old—surrounded the house. 5 They called to Lot, "Where are
the men who came to you tonight? Bring them out to us so that we can have
sex with them."
6 Lot went outside to meet them and shut the door behind
him 7 and said, "No, my friends. Don't do this wicked
thing. 8 Look, I have two daughters who have never slept
with a man. Let me bring them out to you, and you can do what you like with
them. But don't do anything to these men, for they have come under the
protection of my roof."
9 "Get out of our way," they replied. And they said, "This
fellow came here as an alien, and now he wants to play the judge! We'll
treat you worse than them." They kept bringing pressure on Lot and moved
forward to break down the door.
10 But the men inside reached out and pulled Lot back into
the house and shut the door. 11 Then they struck the men
who were at the door of the house, young and old, with blindness so that
they could not find the door.
12 The two men said to Lot, "Do you have anyone else
here—sons-in-law, sons or daughters, or anyone else in the city who belongs
to you? Get them out of here, 13 because we are going to
destroy this place. The outcry to the LORD against its people is so great
that he has sent us to destroy it."
14 So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, who were
pledged to marry his daughters. He said, "Hurry and get out of this place,
because the LORD is about to destroy the city!" But his sons-in-law thought
he was joking.
15 With the coming of dawn, the angels urged Lot, saying,
"Hurry! Take your wife and your two daughters who are here, or you will be
swept away when the city is punished."
16 When he hesitated, the men grasped his hand and the
hands of his wife and of his two daughters and led them safely out of the
city, for the LORD was merciful to them. 17 As soon as
they had brought them out, one of them said, "Flee for your lives! Don't
look back, and don't stop anywhere in the plain! Flee to the mountains or
you will be swept away!"
18 But Lot said to them, "No, my lords, please! 19
Your servant has found favor in your eyes, and you have shown great kindness
to me in sparing my life. But I can't flee to the mountains; this disaster
will overtake me, and I'll die. 20 Look, here is a town
near enough to run to, and it is small. Let me flee to it—it is very small,
isn't it? Then my life will be spared."
21 He said to him, "Very well, I will grant this request
too; I will not overthrow the town you speak of. 22 But
flee there quickly, because I cannot do anything until you reach it." (That
is why the town was called Zoar. )
23 By the time Lot reached Zoar, the sun had risen over
the land. 24 Then the LORD rained down burning sulfur on
Sodom and Gomorrah—from the LORD out of the heavens. 25
Thus he overthrew those cities and the entire plain, including all those
living in the cities—and also the vegetation in the land. 26
But Lot's wife looked back, and she became a pillar of salt.
27 Early the next morning Abraham got up and returned to
the place where he had stood before the LORD. 28 He looked
down toward Sodom and Gomorrah, toward all the land of the plain, and he saw
dense smoke rising from the land, like smoke from a furnace.
29 So when God destroyed the cities of the plain, he
remembered Abraham, and he brought Lot out of the catastrophe that overthrew
the cities where Lot had lived.
Lot and His Daughters
30 Lot and his two daughters left Zoar and settled in the
mountains, for he was afraid to stay in Zoar. He and his two daughters lived
in a cave. 31 One day the older daughter said to the
younger, "Our father is old, and there is no man around here to lie with us,
as is the custom all over the earth. 32 Let's get our
father to drink wine and then lie with him and preserve our family line
through our father."
33 That night they got their father to
drink wine, and the older daughter went in and lay with him. He was not
aware of it when she lay down or when she got up.
34 The next day the older daughter said to the younger,
"Last night I lay with my father. Let's get him to drink wine again tonight,
and you go in and lie with him so we can preserve our family line through
our father." 35 So they got their father to drink wine
that night also, and the younger daughter went and lay with him. Again he
was not aware of it when she lay down or when she got up.
36 So both of Lot's daughters became pregnant by their
father. 37 The older daughter had a son, and she named him
Moab ; he is the father of the Moabites of today. 38 The
younger daughter also had a son, and she named him Ben-Ammi ; he is the
father of the Ammonites of today.
Genesis 20
Abraham and Abimelech
1 Now Abraham moved on from there into the region of the
Negev and lived between Kadesh and Shur. For a while he stayed in Gerar,
2 and there Abraham said of his wife Sarah, "She is my
sister." Then Abimelech king of Gerar sent for Sarah and took her.
3 But God came to Abimelech in a dream
one night and said to him, "You are as good as dead because of the woman you
have taken; she is a married woman."
4 Now Abimelech had not gone near her, so he said, "Lord,
will you destroy an innocent nation? 5 Did he not say to
me, 'She is my sister,' and didn't she also say, 'He is my brother'? I have
done this with a clear conscience and clean hands."
6 Then God said to him in the dream, "Yes, I know you did
this with a clear conscience, and so I have kept you from sinning against
me. That is why I did not let you touch her. 7 Now return
the man's wife, for he is a prophet, and he will pray for you and you will
live. But if you do not return her, you may be sure that you and all yours
will die."
8 Early the next morning Abimelech summoned all his
officials, and when he told them all that had happened, they were very much
afraid. 9 Then Abimelech called Abraham in and said, "What
have you done to us? How have I wronged you that you have brought such great
guilt upon me and my kingdom? You have done things to me that should not be
done." 10 And Abimelech asked Abraham, "What was your
reason for doing this?"
11 Abraham replied, "I said to myself, 'There is surely no
fear of God in this place, and they will kill me because of my wife.'
12 Besides, she really is my sister, the daughter of my
father though not of my mother; and she became my wife. 13
And when God had me wander from my father's household, I said to her, 'This
is how you can show your love to me: Everywhere we go, say of me, "He is my
brother." ' "
14 Then Abimelech brought sheep and cattle and male and
female slaves and gave them to Abraham, and he returned Sarah his wife to
him. 15 And Abimelech said, "My land is before you; live
wherever you like."
16 To Sarah he said, "I am giving your brother a thousand
shekels of silver. This is to cover the offense against you before all who
are with you; you are completely vindicated."
17 Then Abraham prayed to God, and God healed Abimelech,
his wife and his slave girls so they could have children again, 18
for the LORD had closed up every womb in Abimelech's household because of
Abraham's wife Sarah.
Genesis 21
The Birth of Isaac
1 Now the LORD was gracious to Sarah as he had said, and
the LORD did for Sarah what he had promised. 2 Sarah
became pregnant and bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the very time
God had promised him. 3 Abraham gave the name Isaac to the
son Sarah bore him. 4 When his son Isaac was eight days
old, Abraham circumcised him, as God commanded him. 5
Abraham was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him.
6 Sarah said, "God has brought me
laughter, and everyone who hears about this will laugh with me." 7
And she added, "Who would have said to Abraham that Sarah would nurse
children? Yet I have borne him a son in his old age."
Hagar and Ishmael Sent Away
8 The child grew and was weaned, and on the day Isaac was
weaned Abraham held a great feast. 9 But Sarah saw that
the son whom Hagar the Egyptian had borne to Abraham was mocking, 10
and she said to Abraham, "Get rid of that slave woman and her son, for that
slave woman's son will never share in the inheritance with my son Isaac."
11 The matter distressed Abraham
greatly because it concerned his son. 12 But God said to
him, "Do not be so distressed about the boy and your maidservant. Listen to
whatever Sarah tells you, because it is through Isaac that your offspring
will be reckoned. 13 I will make the son of the
maidservant into a nation also, because he is your offspring."
14 Early the next morning Abraham took some food and a
skin of water and gave them to Hagar. He set them on her shoulders and then
sent her off with the boy. She went on her way and wandered in the desert of
Beersheba.
15 When the water in the skin was gone, she put the boy
under one of the bushes. 16 Then she went off and sat down
nearby, about a bowshot away, for she thought, "I cannot watch the boy die."
And as she sat there nearby, she began to sob.
17 God heard the boy crying, and the angel of God called
to Hagar from heaven and said to her, "What is the matter, Hagar? Do not be
afraid; God has heard the boy crying as he lies there. 18
Lift the boy up and take him by the hand, for I will make him into a great
nation."
19 Then God opened her eyes and she saw a well of water.
So she went and filled the skin with water and gave the boy a drink.
20 God was with the boy as he grew up. He lived in the
desert and became an archer. 21 While he was living in the
Desert of Paran, his mother got a wife for him from Egypt.
The Treaty at Beersheba
22 At that time Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his
forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. 23
Now swear to me here before God that you will not deal falsely with me or my
children or my descendants. Show to me and the country where you are living
as an alien the same kindness I have shown to you."
24 Abraham said, "I swear it."
25 Then Abraham complained to Abimelech about a well of
water that Abimelech's servants had seized. 26 But
Abimelech said, "I don't know who has done this. You did not tell me, and I
heard about it only today."
27 So Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to
Abimelech, and the two men made a treaty. 28 Abraham set
apart seven ewe lambs from the flock, 29 and Abimelech
asked Abraham, "What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set
apart by themselves?"
30 He replied, "Accept these seven lambs from my hand as a
witness that I dug this well."
31 So that place was called Beersheba, because the two men
swore an oath there.
32 After the treaty had been made at Beersheba, Abimelech
and Phicol the commander of his forces returned to the land of the
Philistines. 33 Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in
Beersheba, and there he called upon the name of the LORD, the Eternal God.
34 And Abraham stayed in the land of the Philistines for a
long time.